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4B-1 Giving or Declining Consent: Required Treatment and Medication Information

Whenever possible, you should meet with the ward and treatment provider before signing a consent form. While in-person meetings are best, phone or video conference meetings are acceptable alternatives.
 

The care team must provide the following information before you can legally consent to a treatment plan: 

  • The treatment’s purpose, including procedures and medication.
  • Proposed treatment plan including intended outcomes and possible complication.
  • Alternative treatment options.
  • Potential effects of not starting treatment, or stopping a current treatment.
  • How long the proposed treatment might take.
  • A plan for monitoring the treatment.

The health care provider must also provide information about any proposed medications including:

  • All proposed treatment medications including dosage, how to take them and how often.
  • Common benefits and risks including not starting or finishing a medication.
  • Common risks and benefits to stopping a medication the ward already takes.
  • Short- and long-term side effects and interactions with other medications.
  • “Contraindications”: pre-existing conditions that may complicate treatment.
  • Alternative medication options.

Lastly, make sure you can answer the following questions before giving your consent:

  • Will the ward receive  psychotherapeutic medication during treatment?
  • What therapy options, including non-medication alternatives, are available?
  • Who is my primary contact on the treatment team?
  • How will I reach this primary contact?
  • How will this primary contact reach me, and how often?